What Is Embroidery?
Embroidery is a skill in where a needle and thread are used to form a shape on a piece of textile. It is a very popular technique that persons enjoy as their hobby. Embroidery has been around for decades as it formerly signified affluence and fortune when worn in Europe. Nowadays, embroidery patterns can be found on bed linens, clothing and decorative housewares. Technology has enhanced the art of embroidery. where, sewing machines are now capable of doing embroidery. There are even companies in the trade of logo design using embroidery. People still enjoy doing embroidery by hand. There are 5 stitches that characterize hand embroidery. They are:
1. Outline - this is a running stitch that outlines the drawing on the fabric.
2. Satin - this is when stitches are done closely to complete a gap to resemble satin.
3. Lazy Daisy - this type of stitch is commonly used for flower petals.
4. Cross stitch - this is also used for filling open gaps.
5. French - this stitch is used to form small dots like eyes.
For someone who is knowledgeable in sewing, outline stitching which is the easiest type of embroidery should be fairly simple to master.
EMBROIDERY KITS
Embroidery kits are very popular these nowadays and they are really effective in helping even apprentices to effectively embroider. These kits comprise all the required materials to get you started. The major contents of a regular embroidery kit are:
Fabric
Embroidery needle (these usually have bigger eyes than the average needles to facilitate the embroidery yard)
Embroidery yarn or thread
Pattern
Instructions
Embroidery hoop - this is very important in embroidery. It is a round wooden frame that that contains two rings of wood that fit together. It is used to stretch the fabric and keep it rigid and flat to foster neat embroidery.
HOW TO EMBROIDER
Materials:
A plain piece of fabric (100% cotton or calico are the easiest to embroider).
Sharp lead pencil or washable marker
Embroidery pattern you desire
Embroidery needle
Embroidery yarn
Embroidery hoop
Scissors
Steps:
1. Choose your desired fabric and use pencil or washable marker to sketch a simple pattern on it. The pattern is easily seen under light-coloured textile. If you are using a dark coloured cloth, tape the pattern to a well lit window pane and tape the fabric over it to make it easily visible.
2. Fix your embroidery hoop onto your cloth ensuring that the cloth is rigid.
3. Use scissors and cut about 25 inches of the yarn.
4. Embroidery threads are typically made up of 6 strands. Separate the strands and use 2 or 3 strands and make a knot at the end.
5. Thread the embroidery needle.
6. Thrust the needle through the fabric from the back. From here forward, make stitches to create the sketch of the pattern on the cloth. Continue until the entire sketch is complete.
Please visit these links for more information on What is Embroidery and this link for information on Embroidery kits
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